See 相馬 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "相马",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "相馬",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to examine and judge a horse"
],
"id": "en-相馬-zh-verb-RlctOjjZ",
"links": [
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng³ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siàngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiang⁴-ma³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syàng-mǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shianqmaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сянма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanma"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seung máh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng³ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng³ ma⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ³³ maː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ³³ maː¹³/"
}
],
"word": "相馬"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "相马",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "相馬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sōma (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-相馬-zh-name-6lYkrnJE",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Sōma",
"Sōma#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Fukushima",
"Fukushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Sōma (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Siangmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsiang¹-ma³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syāng-mǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiangmaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Сянма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjanma"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēung máh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng¹ ma⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
}
],
"word": "相馬"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "相馬",
"ruby": [
[
"相",
"そう"
],
[
"馬",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sōma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "そうま"
},
"expansion": "相(そう)馬(ま) • (Sōma)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sōma (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-相馬-ja-name-6lYkrnJE",
"links": [
[
"Sōma",
"w:Sōma, Fukushima"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Fukushima",
"Fukushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-相馬-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 16 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 13 16 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 21 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 20 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 19 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-相馬-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そーま"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːma̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:相馬市"
],
"word": "相馬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 相",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "相马",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "相馬",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to examine and judge a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"examine",
"examine"
],
[
"judge",
"judge"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng³ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siàngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiang⁴-ma³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syàng-mǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shianqmaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сянма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjanma"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seung máh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng³ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng³ ma⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ³³ maː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ³³ maː¹³/"
}
],
"word": "相馬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 相",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "相马",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "相馬",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"zh:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Sōma (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Sōma",
"Sōma#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Fukushima",
"Fukushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Sōma (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Xiāngmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄤ ㄇㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Siangmǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Hsiang¹-ma³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Syāng-mǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shiangmaa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Сянма"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Sjanma"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēung máh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng¹ maa⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng¹ ma⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ maː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ maː¹³/"
}
],
"word": "相馬"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "相馬",
"ruby": [
[
"相",
"そう"
],
[
"馬",
"ま"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sōma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "そうま"
},
"expansion": "相(そう)馬(ま) • (Sōma)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Cities in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Places in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan",
"ja:Places in Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Sōma (a city in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Sōma",
"w:Sōma, Fukushima"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Fukushima",
"Fukushima#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "そーま"
},
{
"ipa": "[so̞ːma̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:相馬市"
],
"word": "相馬"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 相馬 meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"相馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "相馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"相馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "相馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"相馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "相馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"相馬"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "相馬",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"相馬"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "相馬",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.